...can result in loss of tooth structure if the practice is habitual and long-standing. Dental erosion (perimolysis) is a common finding in bulimia but can also be observed in individuals...

...2). Classes III and IV indicate high risk for OSA.22 Johns23 developed the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) in 1991. It is a self-administered questionnaire that assesses daytime sleepiness. Patients rate...

...opening in back of the mouth), and tonsillar pillars. In Class II, the fauces are visible, but in Class III the opening is not evident. Class IV is when the...

...most hemopoietic stem cells are found in bone marrow, some are found in the bloodstream and umbilical cord.1 When genetic mutations occur in cases involving primary immunodeficiencies, cancer and other...

...in patient education and screening, emphasize its natural role in increasing the efficiency of OSA diagnosis and treatment. To identify OSA risk and reduce the impact of UARS, dental hygienists...

...physical effects of alcoholism include pancreatic and liver disease; weakened immune system resulting in frequent infections; cardiovascular disease; hypertension; nutritional deficiencies; and an increased risk of cancer. Psychiatric…

...apnea is characterized by partial or complete narrowing of the pharyngeal airway during sleep.3 It is defined as a condition in which there is a decrease of oxygen intake (hypopnea)...

...means a comprehensive list. Nerve Response to Injury Nerves respond to injury depending on the mechanism of injury and the pathophysiologic processes resulting from that mechanism. In all compression injuries,...

...their craving, it will go away in 3 to 5 minutes. Therefore, encouraging them to tell themselves, “I won’t have one now, I’ll decide again in an hour,” is important....

...are partial obstructions resulting in a 20% to 50% decrease in airflow. Both cause a decrease in oxygen and increase in carbon dioxide in the blood. The polysomnography technician closely...