...Drug Administration. Tobacco Products: Cigars, cigarillos, little filtered cigars. Available at: fda.gov/TobaccoProducts/ Labeling/ProductsIngredientsComponents/ucm482562.htm Accessed January 24, 2017. Waziry R, Jawad M, Ballout RA, Al…

...dental plaque-induced gingivitis: a comparative clinical study. Contemp Clin Dent.2015;6:505–509. National Cancer Institute. Cancer stat facts: Oral cavity and pharynx cancer. Available at:…

...comfortable and takes less time to complete.3,12,21,22 Plaque removal can be completed within 5 seconds to 10 seconds per root surface (approximately 10 minutes to 20 minutes for full dentition),...

...Oral Biol Med. 2000;11:366–380. König KG. Diet and oral health. Int Dent J. 2000;50:162–174. World Health Organization. Guideline: Sugars intake for adults and children. Available at:…

...in breaking down existing dental biofilm; however; chlorhexidine use comes with some side effects. The common long-term side effects of 0.12% chlorhexidine gluconate include extrinsic brown staining of the teeth...

...Head and Neck: Cancer: A Multidisciplinary Approach. Philadelphia: J.B. Lippincott Co; 2006. National Cancer Institute. Drugs Approved for Head and Neck Cancer. Available at: cancer.gov/​about-cancer/​treatment/​drugs/​head-neck.…

...and Alcoholism. Alcohol Alert. Available at: pubs.niaaa.nih.gov/​publications/​aa13.htm. Accessed January 24, 2022. Smith VC. Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders: FAQs of Parents & Families. Available at:…

...et al. Xerostomia, hyposalivation, and salivary flow in diabetes patients: review article. J Diabetes Res. 2016;2016:4372852. Mayo Clinic. Type 2 Diabetes in Children. Available at:…

...of the respiratory mode and nonnutritive sucking habits in the palate dimensions. Brazilian Journal of Oral Sciences. 2011;10(1):42–49. Wijey R. It’s time to talk about myofunctional therapy. Available at:…

...activity is electronically mediated. AGD Subject Code: 770 EDUCATIONAL OBJECTIVES After reading this course, the participant should be able to: List the effects of excessive noise on auditory health. Identify...