August 2022 Social Commentary
What Are Your Key Oral Hygiene Recommendations for Patients Who Use Cannabis?
What Are Your Key Oral Hygiene Recommendations for Patients Who Use Cannabis?
Maria Dimino, RDH, BS, MA
Dimensions Facebook Commenter
Brush, floss, rinse, chew! I generally ask them how they use cannabis— tinctures, gummies or vape. Although, all three cause xerostomia so I recommend dry mouth products in addition to fluoride trays to prevent caries. Also, I consult with them on nutrition because cannabis makes you very hungry, so the frequency of eating and food choices, such as sweets and soda, are more often making them more susceptible to caries and periodontal diseases. So patient education is a must.
Chelsea Allen, RDH
Dimensions Facebook Commenter
Stay hydrated! Lots of water and sugar-free gum to increase salivary flow. Limit snacking if possible or choose healthy alternatives (fresh vegetables/fruits) when snacking.
Amy Kitting, RDH
Dimensions Facebook Commenter
Are they ingesting it or smoking it? These are two very different things. I’m not sure eating it would be any different than eating any other food. Smoking it is a totally different matter. I’ve seen some of the grossest stain and black hairy tongue from pot smokers.
Andrea Faust, RDH, CDA, MSEd
Dimensions Facebook Commenter
Cannabis use will cause the same issues with periodontal diseases (for people at risk for the condition). It’s a big no-no for local anesthesia, so patients should not use it as some self-induced anxiolytic. Patients won’t get numb so their dental fears will just get worse! If patients absolutely can’t live without it, I advise to just do it occasionally, like on weekends. The negatives far outweigh the positives.
Lisa Strathmann, RDH
Dimensions Facebook Commenter
Marijuana smokers are seven times more likely to develop periodontal disease. They have to be meticulous with plaque control. I advise edibles if they use for pain control.
Beth Sulzbach-Kabous, RDH
Dimensions Facebook Commenter
Xylitol products, nonalcohol mouthrinses, and keep up with meticulous self-care.
Carla Purdom, RDH
Dimensions Facebook Commenter
No alcohol mouthrinses, treat dry mouth symptoms, and stay away from gummies. I remind patients to not smoke before any appointments that require local anesthesia because it can increase risk for a cardiac event.
Simòn Bud, RDH
Dimensions Brand Ambassador
I always tend to discuss the xerostomia or “cotton mouth” associated with cannabis use and how this effects patients’ caries risk. I also comment on the increased snacking coupled with the dry mouth factor, which can make this caries risk even worse. Drinking water, using fluoride toothpaste/rinse, and being sure to still take care of their teeth before going to bed for the night are some of the tools I educate patients who use cannabis.
Lillian Caperilla, RDH
Dimensions Corporate Council Member
I recommend the use of motivational interviewing to discuss the ill effects of cannabis when used in recreational smoking and how it dries out the mouth as well as long-term effects on the lungs and throat.
From Dimensions of Dental Hygiene. August 2022; 20(8)10-11.