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How to Treat Patients Undergoing Immunotherapy

Immunotherapy is commonly used to treat various cancers, as well as other conditions, such as autoimmune diseases. While immunotherapy is often considered a nontoxic or less toxic alternative to standard treatments, such as chemotherapy, it can be associated with a distinct group of side effects called immuno­therapy-related adverse events (irAEs). A high level of awareness of potential irAEs by patients and health care providers is essential for early recognition and timely management. Identifying and managing irAEs requires a multidisciplinary approach to help reduce morbidity and prevent interruptions to therapy.

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The immune system protects the body against illness and infection caused by which of the following?

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Immunotherapy is commonly used to treat various cancers, as well as other conditions, such as autoimmune diseases.

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When used in the treatment of autoimmune diseases, immunotherapies suppress inappropriate and/or exaggerated immune responses that stimulate inflammation, whereas cancer immunotherapies help the immune system overcome the mechanisms used by tumors to evade destruction.

doctors equipment around paper reading autoimmune diseases designer491 / iStock / Getty Images Plus
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While immunotherapy is often considered a nontoxic or less toxic alternative to standard treatments, such as chemotherapy, it can be associated with a distinct group of side effects called immuno­therapy-related adverse events (irAEs).

t cells attacking Meletios Verras / iStock / Getty Images Plus
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Which of the following is an irAE of immunotherapy?

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Comprehensive knowledge and background in the oral-systemic connection position oral health professionals as vital members of the interprofessional team caring for patients undergoing cytotoxic, as well as immune-based therapies.

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How to Treat Patients Undergoing Immunotherapy
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This information is from the article “Caring for Patients Undergoing Immunotherapy” by Tara Johnson, RDH, PhD. To read the article, click here.
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