Guidelines Released to Help Pediatricians Support Oral Health in Kids With Developmental Disabilities
Children with developmental disabilities face significant challenges in accessing dental care, increasing their risk for oral health issues. New guidelines from the American Academy of Pediatrics aim to equip pediatricians with the tools to better support these vulnerable children.
Children with developmental disabilities, such as autism, cerebral palsy, and Down syndrome, are at heightened risk for dental issues due to their medical conditions and associated treatments. To address this, the American Academy of Pediatrics has issued a comprehensive 20-page clinical report providing guidance for pediatricians. The report emphasizes the unique dental care needs of these children, highlighting common issues like bruxism and dental trauma linked to seizures or psychotropic medications. It also discusses barriers to accessing care, such as the scarcity of dental providers willing or prepared to treat this population. Key recommendations include managing self-injurious behaviors, evaluating the use of sedation and anesthesia, and accommodating adaptive behaviors like chewing on objects and excessive drooling. Pediatricians are encouraged to ensure children have a dental home by age 1 and to maintain open communication with dental providers regarding the child’s needs. Click here to read more.