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Paving the Way for a Greener, More Efficient Future With Digital Dentistry

Embracing digital dentistry isn’t just about efficiency — it’s a powerful step toward sustainability, streamlining workflows while reducing waste and environmental impact.

The dental industry is undergoing a significant transformation as advancements in digital dentistry align with growing concerns about environmental sustainability. Embracing digital technologies not only improves patient care and practice efficiency but also plays a critical role in reducing the ecological footprint of dental offices. Innovations — such as digital radiographs and intraoral scanners — streamline workflows, minimize waste, and enhance patient communication.1 This a key element as the industry moves toward greater medical-dental integration.

Digital Dentistry and Medical-Dental Integration

One of the most significant shifts in modern healthcare is the move toward medical-dental integration, an approach that emphasizes the connection between oral health and overall systemic health. Digital dentistry plays a crucial role in facilitating this integration by making it easier to receive, store, and share patient information between dental practices, medical professionals, and other healthcare providers.

Digital platforms and electronic health records (EHR) allow seamless communication across disciplines, enabling providers to monitor patients’ oral and systemic health in real-time. For example, a patient with diabetes requires close collaboration between his or her dentist and primary care physician to manage periodontal disease, which is linked to worsening glycemic control. With digital records, data transfer is immediate and accurate, ensuring that no critical information is lost in translation.

This connectivity also enhances patient outcomes. When oral health professionals can easily share diagnostic images and treatment plans with medical teams, patients receive more comprehensive care.2 This holistic, integrated model not only improves health outcomes but also reduces redundant appointments and excessive resource use, further promoting sustainability.

Improved Diagnostics with Digital Radiography

Traditional film-based radiographs require chemical processing, which generates hazardous waste and consumes materials that contribute to environmental pollution. In contrast, digital radiographs are a cleaner, more sustainable alternative.2

Beyond the ecological benefits, digital radiographs retain their quality over time, unlike traditional films, which degrade with age. This increased image longevity and clarity improve the diagnostic capacity of digital radiographs, allowing dental professionals to detect and address oral health issues earlier. For example, subtle signs of bone loss, early carious lesions, or periapical pathology are easier to identify with the enhanced resolution of digital images.

Early detection means that patients can receive less invasive treatments, which reduces the material and energy use required for more complex procedures. Additionally, digital radiographs can be instantly transmitted to specialists or other providers for second opinions without the need for physical copies — saving time, reducing paper use, and enhancing collaborative care.

Intraoral Scanners Offer Myriad Benefits

One of the most transformative tools in digital dentistry is the intraoral scanner. These devices capture precise three-dimensional (3D) images of a patient’s teeth and oral structures, offering a host of benefits for patient care and sustainability.Digital scans provide highly detailed visuals that help patients better understand their oral health.3 Seeing a 3D model of their teeth allows patients to visualize concerns like gingival recession, signs of clenching and grinding, and dental misalignment. These visuals make it easier for clinicians to explain complex conditions and the potential consequences if left untreated.4

For example, addressing early-stage gingival recession can prevent the need for surgical grafting procedures in the future. Similarly, early identification of bruxism enables the use of interventions like nightguards, which prevent severe enamel wear and temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders. Digital scans also facilitate conversations about alignment therapy, which can reduce the risk of dental caries and periodontal disease caused by crowded or misaligned teeth. By catching these issues early and offering minimally invasive therapies, dental professionals reduce the need for more resource-intensive treatments such as crowns, large fillings, or surgical interventions. This preventive approach aligns with the principles of sustainability by conserving materials, reducing waste, and limiting the energy required for advanced dental procedures.

Traditional dental impressions, made with materials including alginate or polyvinyl siloxane, contribute significantly to dental office waste.5 These materials are single-use, not typically biodegradable, and require energy-intensive production processes. Digital impressions, however, eliminate the need for these disposable materials. Digital files can be sent directly to dental laboratories or in-office milling machines, removing the environmental burden associated with traditional impression materials and plaster models. By adopting intraoral scanning technology, practices can significantly reduce their contribution to landfill waste while maintaining a high standard of patient care.

Intraoral scanners also streamline workflows, saving both patient and provider time. Digital impressions are faster to capture than traditional ones, which translates to shorter appointment times.6 This improved efficiency reduces the energy consumption of equipment and the number of disposable items required during a visit. For example, a patient needing a crown can have his or her tooth scanned and the digital file transmitted to a lab or an in-office milling unit within minutes. This rapid turnaround reduces the need for multiple appointments, minimizing transportation-related emissions and enhancing the patient experience.

Financial Benefits of Digital Sustainability

Sustainable practices in digital dentistry not only benefit the environment but also make financial sense.7 Reducing reliance on physical materials and streamlining workflows lead to tangible cost savings for dental practices. By eliminating impression materials and film-based radiographs, practices save on recurring supply expenses. Faster procedures allow offices to see more patients in a day, improving productivity and profitability. Less hazardous and physical waste means lower disposal costs and reduced environmental liability.

Investing in digital technologies may require an initial financial outlay, but the long-term savings from reduced material use, increased efficiency, and improved patient retention more than justify the cost. Patients also appreciate eco-friendly practices.

The Future of Digital Dentistry and Sustainability

As the dental industry continues to evolve, digital dentistry will play a central role in advancing sustainability initiatives. Innovations, such as artificial intelligence in diagnostics, 3D printing with biodegradable resins, and virtual consultations, will further reduce the environmental impact of dental care.

Moreover, embracing digital workflows supports a patient-centered, preventive care model. By diagnosing and treating issues earlier, dental professionals can conserve resources while improving patient outcomes, which is a win-win for both the environment and the healthcare system. Dental professionals have a unique opportunity to lead by example in the movement toward a more sustainable future. Through the thoughtful adoption of digital dentistry, practices can reduce waste, enhance patient care, and contribute to a healthier planet.

References

  1. Lobo S, Argolinha I, Machado V, et al. Advances in digital technologies in dental medicine: enhancing precision in virtual articulators. J Clin Med. 2025;14: 1495.
  2. Khurshid Z. Digital dentistry: transformation of oral health and dental education with technology. Eur J Dent. 2023;17:943–944.
  3. Gracco A, De Stefani A, Bruno G. Influence of new technology in dental care: a public health perspective. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023;20:5364.
  4. Vandenberghe B. The digital patient – imaging science in dentistry. J Dent. 2018;74:S21–S26.
  5. Muhamedagic B, Muhamedagic L, Masic I. Dental office waste – public health and ecological risk. Mater Sociomed. 2009;21:35-38.
  6. Siqueira R, Galli M, Chen Z, et al. Intraoral scanning reduces procedure time and improves patient comfort in fixed prosthodontics and implant dentistry: a systematic review. Clinic Oral Investig. 2021;25:6517–6531.
  7. Duane B, Harford S, Steinbach I, et al. Environmentally sustainable dentistry: energy use within the dental practice. Br Dent J. 2019;226:367–373.
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